05.e.i  • Paediatric major trauma imaging decision tool


Clinical judgement to limit CT to the body areas where assessment needed.
Follow the principles of As Low As Reasonably Achievable (ALARA) radiation exposure.

line drawing of a child

Suspected head injury

Meets NICE criteria for investigation
 

CT head
 

Suspected Cervical spine injury

CT head indicated and meets NICE
c-spine imaging criteria

CT c-spine
 
 

No indication for CT head, but clinical
suspicion of c-spine injury

C-spine X-rays
 
 

Suspected chest injury

As part of primary survey
 

Chest X-ray
 
 

If penetrating injury or abnormality
on Chest X-ray
 

CT chest
 
 

If multisystem trauma or presence of:
  lap belt injury
  abdominal wall ecchymosis
  abdominal tenderness
  abdominal distension
  Persistent hypovolaemia
  PR or NG blood

Any of the above
 

CT abdomen pelvis